The UK Picture

The UK Picture

The country, in context

See the whole UK picture.

Clear economic, social and political indicators—shown per person where it matters, compared over time and against other countries, with competing interpretations kept separate from the facts.

How we handle the numbers
Reviewed data

Official figures, traceable history

Imported figures remain private until reviewed. Every published indicator shows its source, period and retained revisions.

UK snapshot

Latest reviewed observation for each measure. Different series cover different periods, shown on every card.

growth

GDP growth

0.6 %
Up 0.5 from previous period
Period 2026 Q1 · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

growth

GDP per person growth

0.6 %
Up 0.6 from previous period
Period 2026 Q1 · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

growth

Real disposable income per person

6,295 GBP per person
Down 52 from previous period
Period 2026 Q1 · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

growth

Productivity growth

0.5 %
Up 1.2 from previous period
Period 2026 Q1 · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

jobs

Employment rate

75.1 %
Unchanged from previous period
Period 2026 JUN · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

jobs

Unemployment

4.9 %
Unchanged from previous period
Period 2026 JUN · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

jobs

Real pay growth

0.55 %
Down 0.28 from previous period
Period 2026 JUL · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

living-costs

CPIH inflation

3.18 %
Down 0.37 from previous period
Period Jan-26 · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

housing

Average house price

£272,611
Up 1,934 from previous period
Period 2026-07-01 · UK House Price Index

History and context →

housing

Median affordability ratio

7.55 earnings multiple
Down 0.19 from previous period
Period 2025 · UK House Price Index

History and context →

housing

Private-rent inflation

3.81 %
Up 0.14 from previous period
Period 2026 AUG · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

immigration

Net migration

171,000 people
Down 31,000 from previous period
Period YE Dec 25 · Long-term international migration

History and context →

public-finances

Government borrowing

£1.8bn
Down 10.98 from previous period
Period 2026 JUL · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

public-finances

National debt

94.1 % of GDP
Down 0.5 from previous period
Period 2026 JUL · Office for National Statistics

History and context →

Explore the country

Growth & GDP

How quickly the economy is changing, including growth per person.

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Jobs & wages

Employment, unemployment, vacancies and real earnings.

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Prices & living costs

Inflation, household bills and purchasing power.

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Housing

Prices, rents, affordability and housebuilding.

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Immigration & population

Population change, migration and per-person context.

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Tax, spending & debt

Receipts, public services, borrowing and national debt.

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Polling & approval

Polling averages with fieldwork dates and methodology.

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Facts first

Every number should be traceable to an original source and display its reference period—not merely its publication date.

More than one reading

Where reasonable people disagree, we will show the strongest competing interpretations and explain what evidence could distinguish them.